During his illness, the prophetpbuh ordered all doors leading to the mosque to be closed except the door of abu bakr ra. Caliph abu bakr allah be pleased with him was the dearest friend of the prophet muhammad peace be upon him. Sep 06, 2009 learn to forgive like abu bakr ra the story of ayesha ra and her innocence has many lessons one can learn from, to firm belief and faith in allah, to have patience, and to forgive. Fazl ahmad early life no one has been a better companion to me than abu bakr, said the holy prophet in his last sermon. I have been looking forward to this day for months he exclaimed. Makkah was also the birthplace of the holy prophetsa, and both he and hadrat abu bakrra belonged to the quraish tribe. After the prophets pbuh death, abu bakr ra was chosen as the caliph. He is the writer of many books about the teachings of islam and famous personalities. His father, uthman, was known as abu quhafah and his mother, salma, was known as ummul khair. A is the biggest personality in muslims after the prophet muhammad s. Jul 01, 2017 abu bakr ra was the senior companion of muhammad prophet pbuh, he was also the first caliph of islam as well as he was the father in law of muhammad pbuh. This book is about the life and teachings of abu bakr siddiq may allah be pleased with himthe frist caliph of islam. Abdulrahman ibn abi bakr was the eldest son of abu bakr, the first caliph in sunni islam.
His surname was abdullah, but he was commonly known as abu bakr because of his forefathers. In the annals of islam, the conversion of abu bakr was an event of great significance. About abu bakr ra abu bakr ra was the first caliph and the closest friend to the prophet muhammad saw he was the first man to become muslim. I dont know of anyone other than them 11 hafiz ibn kathir reports that sayyidina abu bakr assiddiq was one of the clearest and most eloquent of people. Abu bakr held government to be a sacred trust, and he ran government as if he were administering the affairs of a trust. Jafar was a direct descendant of abu bakr from his maternal side, as well as being a descendant of ali from his fathers side. Caliph abu bakr assiddiq iman islam islamic education. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading abu bakar assiddiq r. That is how abu bakr got the honorific title of siddiq. Hazrat abu bakr siddique akbar,khalifa awal,khalifa e rasool,syeduna siddique akbar,urdu,islamic book,islam,quran,hadees,khilafat bila fasl. He is considered as assiddiq meaning the most trust worthy.
Muhammad haseeb ul qadri is the author of the book. Islamic history of khalifa abu bakr conversion to islam. Muhammad asked abu bakr himself, if he could lead the public prayers during muhammadsillness. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. Imam muhammad al baqir, the father of imam jafar sadiq, also called abu bakr with the title siddiq.
Abu bakr ra said the following words, setting the rule for his government. He was the first man to accept islam and was the best of people after prophet pbuh. A history of islam book 1 kindle edition by publishers, darussalam, aziz, maulvi abdul. He was the first successor after muhammad prophet pbuhs death. His father uthman abu quhafah accepted islam on the day of victory in.
International lists have him as the first muslim caliph. We will begin with the first caliph, abu bakr alsedeeq, but before talking about abu bakr, i would like to ask a. Abu bakr as siddique and umar ibn al khattab powerpoint 1. A the best companion of prophet pbuh hazrat abu bakr r. His forehead protruded slightly, and he dyes his hair with henna mixed with katam a plant that produces a reddishblack dye. The companions of allaahs messenger sallallaahu alayhi wasallam are praised and mentioned in abundance in the quran, and similarly, the greatest of the companions, abu bakr radiallaahu anhu receives specific mention with respect to his person, as is agreed upon by the muslims abu bakr, the second of two in the cave. After hearing this holy prophet felt happy and said. Assiddiq muslim organization hazrat abu bakr siddiq. Dec 25, 2009 on beginning to talk about the rightly guided caliphs, we begin to feel the true love filling our hearts, because we are talking about wellknown people and truly beloved by all of us. His father was uthman, also known as abu quhafah, and his mother, salma, was known as umm alkhayr mother of goodness. Sunnis regard him as his rightful successor caliph, the first of four righteous caliphs. He is the writer of many books about the teachings of islam and.
Learn to forgive like abu bakr ra the story of ayesha ra and her innocence has many lessons one can learn from, to firm belief and faith in allah, to have patience, and to forgive. Abu bakr as siddique and umar ibn al khattab powerpoint 1 1. When prophet muhammad died the muslims were devastated, some even refused to accept the truth. Abu bakr was always a very close companion of the holy prophet, he knew him better than any other man. As caliph, abu bakr was the head of the government of the islamic state. Abu bakr took pains to impress upon the people that he was only the first among the equals. Abu bakr alsiddiq was a notable man who obtained nobility of character, combining.
Another significant incident demonstrates the depth of sayyidina abu bakr assiddiqs knowledge. Hazrat abu bakr siddiq ra bio life history in islam. To abu bakr, the office of the caliph was not a means of earthly glory. Hazrat abu bakr siddiq ra bio life history in islam quotes. All praise is due to allah, abundant innumerable praise. Abu bakr was the first among men to accept islam and the foremost in fidelity to the prophet. His mother was um ruman bint amir ibn uwaymir ibn zuhal ibn dahman and he was the full brother of aisha. It was the talk in the whole of medina, among family and neighbors, the most of the sincere of the. Imaam albaghawai says in his tafseer that this verse refers to abu bakr according to the saying of all authorities, and this is stated also by altabari and ibn katheer states that some of the mufassireen have cited consensus on this matter, and that alongside this there is no doubt that abu bakr is intended, even if the verses can also be.
Seerat hazrat syedna abu bakr siddique urdu pdf the library pk. Sunnis regard him as his rightful successor caliph, the first of four righteous caliphs rashidun. On beginning to talk about the rightly guided caliphs, we begin to feel the true love filling our hearts, because we are talking about wellknown people and truly beloved by all of us. All the people supported electing abu bakr ra as the caliph. He was two years younger than hazrat muhammad pbuh, sharing the common descent with him. I swear by allah that i never wanted to be a caliph or wished to be so.
Abu bakr stood up and proclaimed in a loud voice, there is none worthy of worship but god, and muhammad is his slave and messenger. Abu bakr ra was fair, slender, slightly bentbacked and had a slender face with large hollow eyes. His rule was the rule of the law, but the law that he had to administer was not man made law. Other people who embraced islam in the early days would think for some time and consider, but abu. A was the one who went with the prophet saws on hijra. The prophet peace be upon him used to speak about abu bakr, remarking on how he was the only person who never hesitated to accept islam once he heard about it. Biography of the first muslim caliph abu bakr siddiq. This is only a summary of the life of abu bakr assiddiq ra and in no way can it cover all the points of his story.
Although we do not know exactly when uh bakradrat abra was. The arabic word siddeeq implies more than lack of deceit. Abu bakr also led one military campaign as commander, known as the expedition of abu bakr assiddiq, which took place in nejd, in july 628 3rd month 7ah in the islamic calendar. To download friday sermon khutba in english pdf file to download lesson in urdu pdf file first sermon. The musnad of abu bakr assiddiq online islamic book. On muhammads death in 632, the muslims of medina accepted abu bakr as the first deputy or successor of the prophet of god, or caliph. Sayyidina abu bakr assiddiq assunnah foundation of america. If i had taken anyone as my closest friend i would have taken abu bakr, but he is my brother and companion. Abu bakr ra was born 2 years and some months after the birth of the prophet pbuh in makkah.
Mar 08, 2016 2017 abdulloh domla abdurahmon ibn avf 2017 duration. D, belonged to one of the highly respected families of qureyshi tribe, bani tamim. This book is a try to introduce the biography of the companion abu bakr in a simple way. This book is about the life and teachings of abu bakr. The book seerat hazrat syedna abu bakr siddique pdf is about the lifespan of hazrat abu bakar siddique r. For him, all men, rich or poor, high or low were equal. Mar 02, 2009 abu bakr ra fought alongside the prophetpbuh in the battles of badr, uhud, khandak and the peaceful conquest of makkah. The most exalted took his servant by night from al masjid al haram to al masjid al aqsa and showed him of his great signs. He ruled over the rashidun caliphate from 632 to 634 ce, when he became the first muslim caliph following muhammads death.
While sunnis regard him as his rightful successor caliph, chosen by the people, the shias insist that he violated muhammads direct orders and made a coup detat. It is not intended to be a biography, but rather a glimpse of the main incidents of his life so that we can get an idea of his character. Ibn kathir quotes a number of hadith annihayah, 22 that state this such as the report of muslim from anas radiyallahu anhu according to which the messenger of allah sallahu alayhi wassalam said, i will be the first one to knock at the. Three years younger than muhammad, abu bakr was the closest friend of the prophet of islam. Uu radhi allahu anhu a may allah be pleased with him was the ideal muslim, surpassing all other companions in every sphere of life. The first member of this ummah to enter will be abu bakr assiddiq radiyallahu anhu. Seerat hazrat syedna abu bakr siddique urdu pdf the. The sunni hadith collection sunan abu dawud mentions the event. Abu bakr led a large platoon in nejd on the order of muhammad. Sayyiduna abu bakr may allah be pleased with him real name was abdullah, and he was given the title of as siddique or testifier to the truth. His support to the cause was steadfast throughout his life. He and three other children of abu bakr namely abdullah, aisha and asma were born sometime between 595 ad to 600 ad. There is no priesthood in islam, and as such the caliphate was not a theocracy.
Introduction to abu bakr and his characteristics sunni world. When he converted to islam in 610 ce, he was named abdullah servant of allah by prophet muhammad pbuh. Islamic history of khalifa abu bakr political, social. A is the greatest personality in muslims after the prophet muhammad saw. We will begin with the first caliph, abu bakr alsedeeq, but. Abu bakr siddiq the first caliph of islam children story book this book is about the life and teachings of this book is about the life and teachings of abu bakr siddiq may allah be pleased with. To help our visitors to check their level of knowledge about the life of hazrat abu bakr siddiq ra and also to learn about new things, below on this page we have provided a free online quiz about his bio, quotes and life. Jafar alsadiq was also the successor of the naqshbandi sufi order believed to be originating from abu bakr himself. A few select stories from life of the first khalifah caliph hazrat hazrat abu bakr. Abu bakr was a rich merchant, and his business depended on the goodwill of the people around him. Abu bakr was the first person outside the family of the holy prophet to become a muslim. He was the fatherinlaw of muhammad pbuh because his daughter ayesha ra was married to muhammad pbuh.
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